Search results for "SEMICONDUCTING PROPERTIES"

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Effect of alloying elements on the electronic properties of thin passive films formed on carbon steel, ferritic and austenitic stainless steels in a …

2014

The influence of alloying elements on the electrochemical and semiconducting properties of thin passive films formed on several steels (carbon steel, ferritic and austenitic stainless steels) has been studied in a highly concentrated lithium bromide (LiBr) solution at 25 °C, by means of potentiodynamic tests and Mott Schottky analysis. The addition of Cr to carbon steel promoted the formation of a p-type semiconducting region in the passive film. A high Ni contentmodified the electronic behaviour of highly alloyed austenitic stainless steels.Mo did notmodify the electronic structure of the passive films, but reduced the concentration of defects.

Materials scienceCarbon steelAcerElectronic structureengineering.materialElectrochemistryINGENIERIA QUIMICAStainless steelchemistry.chemical_compoundCarbon steelMaterials ChemistryElectronic propertiesAusteniteSemiconducting propertiesMott SchottkyLithium bromideMetallurgyMetals and AlloysMott schottkySurfaces and InterfacesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsThin passive filmsElectroquímicachemistrySemiconductorsengineering
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Passive Behavior and Passivity Breakdown of AISI 304 in LiBr Solutions through Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy

2014

The passive behavior and passivity breakdown of AISI 304 stainless steel in LiBr solutions has been investigated by means of scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM). The sample generation - tip collection (SG-TC) mode was used to operate the SECM and the tip potential was biased to detect the electroactive species. The evolution of the current at the ultramicroelectrode tip with the applied potential within the passive range was followed at different LiBr concentrations. Results show that the absolute value of the current at the tip increases with the applied potential. Additionally, SECM was also used to detect stable pits formed on the stainless steel surface in a 0.2 M LiBr solution. …

Materials sciencePassivityPassive behaviorSEMICONDUCTING PROPERTIESAUSTENITIC-STAINLESS-STEELSINGENIERIA QUIMICAScanning electrochemical microscopyMaterials ChemistryElectrochemistryPitting corrosionMETALS-BASED CIVILIZATIONLOCALIZED CORROSIONCOATED METALSRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentIN-SITUMetallurgyOXIDE-FILMSCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsElectroquímicaELECTRONIC-STRUCTUREPITTING CORROSIONDEGRADATION PROCESSESAcer CorrosióJournal of The Electrochemical Society
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